Pet Squirrels Habitats and Lifestyle

A wild squirrel prefers to be in the woods because it is easy to find food and nesting material. However, the curious critters also venture to backyards in parks in urban areas. Squirrels tend to nest in hollow tree trunks or branches. The nests are composed of thistledown, moss, dried grass, twigs, feathers, leaves, and shredded bark.

If the squirrel lives in captivity, it is best to try to mimic their outdoor environment. The cage should be a minimum of 3 cubic feet per squirrel. Mesh wire cages are preferred and removable trays simplify cleaning. Nesting cages are generally on the outside of the cage but have an opening leading to the cage. Place a variety of outdoor materials in the cage such as leaves, twigs, grass, and bark. This will give your squirrel options when he is building his nest. Branches should be placed in the cage which he can use to get exercise. It is important to clean the cage with hot water weekly, so your pet stays healthy.

Social behaviors vary by the type of squirrel. Red Squirrels are the most solitary and live alone all year. The only exception is when they are raising young. On the opposite end of the spectrum, Flying and Gray squirrels stay in large groups during the winter for warmth. However, during the summer they will seek a more isolated lifestyle. Squirrels should not be kept with other pets. However, they do though make great companions and are affectionate to their owners.

When handling the squirrel, the whole body needs to be supported. Grabbing it by one part only might cause pain and potential injuries. Most squirrels can learn to come by name and can be taught tricks. Southern Flying Squirrels can even be trained to glide.

In the wild, squirrels get lot of exercise from their daily routines of scurrying through the woods. Therefore, it is important to provide similar opportunities in captivity. Tree like objects should be placed in the cage. The best exercise is to let your squirrel jump and run free in a room. However, make sure he is supervised.

All baby squirrels are born naked and blind. At a few weeks their eyes start opening, and the fur will grow within a week. The young squirrels stay with the mother for at least a month, so they can learn to find food and glide if they are Flying Squirrels.

If you would like more information on squirrel care, visit http://www.sanfranciscoveterinarianclinics.com

Joseph Devine

Article Directory: EzineArticles http://ezinearticles.com